
Hanatarash, or Hanatarashi, are a two-piece noise band from Osaka, Japan. Composed of vocalist, visual artist Yamantaka Eye and guitarist Mitsuru Tabata, the band focused on the obscure music genres of Japanoise, industrial and advant-punk. Hanatarash were well known in the live music scene for their ridiculous and, quite frankly, dangerous live performances that have brought up the question, “Can a bulldozer be used as an instrument?”.
Noise Music and Danger Music
Before I talk more about Hanatarash, it is important to understand the genres of music they made. Noise music, or Japanoise, is an experimental form of music first attributed to the group Ongaku, who, in the 1960s, recorded two tapes: Automatism and Object. These tapes were recorded using a mix of traditional instruments along with everyday items such as a vacuum cleaner, a set of dishes and oil drum. In addition, manipulation of the tape speed whilst recording created something unique to the time via atypical sounds.
It wasn’t until the late 1970’s that the genre would discernibly separate itself from the punk and rock genres that evolve the style into a more industrial music. With the use of drills, machinery, smashing glass and other random materials laying around used to create sound, Hanatrash attracted an ardent following in Japan’s underground music scene. The use of acoustic and digitally created sound, non-musical vocal techniques, physical manipulation of the recording equipment and an emphasis on high volume, lead too and lengthy, continuous pieces. Often improvised, these soundscapes were meant to create a unique audio atmosphere that were seldom replicated.
Danger music has a separate history to Noise music, starting in the early 1960’s by American artist, poet and composer Dick Higgins. Higgins wanted to challenge the current composition structure with his unusual scores. His most notable composition called Danger music #17 consists of Higgins screaming manically at an audience for around 10 minutes.
A large part of Danger music, and perhaps even people’s reasons to gravitate to this experimental artwork, is the high level of audience participation. The ability to participate in something so outrageous and be able to return to normality when the show ends can be quite an exhilarating experience.
Hanatarash: Japan’s Most Dangerous Band
Yamantaka Eye and Mitsuru Tabata first met whilst both working as stage-hands for the German industrial Noise group Einstürzende Neubauten whilst touring in Osaka in 1984 and they formed the Hanatarashi, translating to “The Snot-nosed”. However, after their first album the band shortened the name to just Hanatarash.
Both Yamantaka and Mitsuru were looking for a way to push Noise music further in terms of music and the visual art associated with the genre, turning their performances into raw, savage works of art as they throw beer bottles, oil drums and other materials into the crowd while they smashing panes of glass across the stage, causing many injuries to the crowd. At one performance, Yamantaka brought a dead cat on stage he has supposedly found outside the venue and proceeded to mutilate it with a chainsaw.
Things would become so extreme, audience members would have to sign a waver to gain entry to the show. Even Yamantaka would be forced to sign one, stating he would not cause damage to the venue before the pair were even aloud to perform but this would rarely be honoured, leaving properties badly damaged after shows.
In 1985, during a performance at the Tokyo Loft, Yamantaka Eye left the stage mid performance and drove and backhoe bulldozer through the venue, terrorizing the crowd. Luckily, he was managed to be restrained in his rampage as he struggled to set light to the wreckage that would have certainly caused the building to catch light. When it was all over, Yamantaka had caused over 600,000 yen in damage to the building.
Subsequently, Hantarash was not able to able to find anywhere that would let them perform, so Yamantaka went on to form the Noise rock group Boredoms, for which Yamantaka is more well known for as a vocalist and visual artist. This project would go on to much greater success and gaining attention among American music fans, they were even asked to perform on the main stage at the 1994 lollapalooza tour. Essentially, with Boredoms’ performances being a lot more contained and less dangerous Yamataka began to get more recognition for his musical talent.
After years of being in hiatus, Hanatarash started releasing material and performing around 1990 but without the on-stage mayhem the band were originally notoriously associated. The band returned to hiatus in 1998 with no indication at this time that they will be returning.
The Bands music itself is a disorientating mix of high frequency feedback, unchecked levels, unorthodox time signatures (if any), indecipherable lyrics and is incredibly brutal in its delivery. Mixed with the incredible energy of the bands live performance art is a true exhibition of individualism. With very few people documenting the scene at the time, there is very little footage of the band live but what was recorded captured the raw style of the genre and the intensity of Hanatarash’s art.
You may check out this brief clip of Hanatrash live to get an idea of the type of chaos on stage.
More Reviews:
Behind the Mask: The Rise of Leslie Vernon (2006) Film Review – Constructing a Slasher
Like all genres, horror owes much of its success to a handful of tropes that can be worked and reworked time and again. Two popular examples are the slasher archetype…
Cube (2021) Film Review – Japan Beat Hollywood to the Punch
The term “remake” is often met with blatant vitriol and is usually accompanied by assertions that Hollywood is either running out of ideas or is cashing in on the nostalgia…
The Mummy (1958) Review: Classic Horror Receives Rerelease
As a horror reviewer, I spend most of my movie time with new and upcoming releases, so I jumped at the chance to review Second Sight Films’ rerelease of 1958…
Army of the Dead (2021) Film Review – Undead Carnage
To say that director Zack Snyder has had one hell of a year would be an incredible understatement, and I mean that in the best way possible. Anyone unfamiliar with…
Random Acts of Violence (2019) – Film Review
Slasher Horror With a Conscience It’s no secret that as a society, we have become obsessed with serial killers. The most popular podcasts and television series over the past decade…
Eri’s Murder Diary Film Review – The Broken Mind Of A Killer
Proposing itself as an intimate look at a killer, Eri’s Murder Diary caught my attention among the many titles at Japan Film Fest Hamburg. Directed by newcomer Koji Degura, I…

Hey there, I’m Jim and I’m located in London, UK. I am a Writer and Technical Director here at Grimoire of Horror. A life long love of horror and writing has led me down this rabbit hole, allowing me to meet many amazing people and experience some truly original artwork. I specialise in world cinema, manga/graphic novels and video games but will sometime traverse into the unknown in search of adventure.